Due to my aforementioned toe trauma, I've had a lot of time to lie around in bed and watch tv shows on the internet recently (convergence, says Henry Jenkins), which has allowed me to catch up with this season of Gossip Girl. (And the entire fourth season of the Wire, which we'll discuss in another post.)
Phoebe is concerned that GG is morally reactionary because its characters aren't promoting promiscuity or entertaining the possibility of aborting unwanted pregnancies. As you might guess, such positions don't particularly trouble me. Assuming one is not of the opinion that abortions should be the default response to unexpected pregnancy, nothing about the Gossip Girl world warrants them. The characters' babies would be born with trust funds in the bank and au pairs at their sides, and Serena or Blair could continue living their charmed lives without as much as changing a diaper. Or, in keeping with the bourgie values of the show, they could give the babies up for adoption to a middle-class home in which the parents will actually notice their children.
I think the accusation of adult promiscuity in the show is a little exaggerated since none of them actually sleep with anyone during the entire season, and all are looking to pick up the pieces of some recent marital collapse. Serena's mother is a gold-digging extreme serial monogamist--so extreme that she marries every man she wants to sleep with. Blair's mother has just ended an at least 17 year marriage because her husband ran off with a male model and only cautiously encourages the interests of Ice Rink Guy. And Williamsburg hispter dad is the baddest of them all--he kisses Serena's mother while he is separated from his cheating wife but technically still married to her, and then dumps her when he has the chance to get his wife back. Even Nate's mother, whose husband turns out to be some sort of money-laundering coke addict, stands by him in her insane, reality-denying way.
However, the fact remains that all these adults' lives are pretty disastrous, and the younger characters are explicitly trying to navigate away from the lives their parents have led. In that regard, Phoebe is right that there is something surprisingly New Victorian about their social world. But I don't think the show recreates the 1950s so much as it tries to move past the culture wars of the 1990s. On one hand, there is something distinctly modern about its morality--the sensitive, uber-responsible and mature characters of Dan and Nate are clearly not middle-manager, suburban bread-winner material at least to the extent that Blair and Serena are not future happy homemakers. They receive approximately zero adult supervision, and are probably wiser than most of the adults available to supervise them anyway. The social world is saturated with drugs and at least images of sex, and, in a notable shift from traditional prudery, it is assumed that sex will be had.
On the other hand, it's no revaluation of values utopia. The most sexually liberated character is Chuck, who is probably not accidentally also a rapist. The problem is that, given the show's context, there is in fact nothing to liberate these kids from. By virtue of their extreme wealth and their families' extreme emotional unavailability, they were never responsible for anything or obligated to anyone. Everyone's life is meaningless frivolity until, like Serena's return to take care of her brother or the magical flowering of Blair and Nate's relationship when they both actually need help, they voluntarily accept responsibility for each other. By the end of the season, all the once-absent parents are engaged, all the mean girls are nice, and everyone is in love with everyone else (except Blair and Nate, but that will pass, I'm sure). Only Chuck and to some extent, Jenny, are on the fringes of all the melodrama, having chosen meaningless frivolity over bourgie responsibility.
In terms of its morality, Gossip Girl strikes me as basically bobo. The under-30 set wants stability, responsibility, and community, but they don't want to foreclose other people's opportunities to rebel against them, which is always so refreshing or entertaining, depending on the politics to which you subscribe. As far as Facebook has informed me, the dozen or so recently engaged or betrothed alumni of my school have been, in addition to under 25, also secular liberals. Unreliable and evil polls show that the majority of the young think abortion is a basically Bad Thing, though most also oppose making it illegal. People seem to want marriage, babies, and nicely appointed homes furnished by Crate and Barrel with refrigerators stocked full of Whole Foods cheese. (Am I giving myself away here?) But they don't want to stop anyone from living in a yurt and subsisting off of acorns.
So GG--probably not a radically conservative force for reactionary social principles. But worse--mindless soap opera reinforcement of a protected life of fun and social drama for the sake of entertainment. Not only does no one ever go to class or do homework, but there isn't any intellectual engagement outside of school either. Do Dan and Serena ever have a substantial conversation? They talk briefly about the scandals of the day, repeatedly reference the class conflict inherent in their relationship, and promise to talk at greater length sometime in the never realized future. They seem to be in love after only two or three successful dates; by far the majority of their meetings were interrupted by some dramatic explosion to which they had to attend. Even as the young characters are more mature and responsible than their parents, they don't actually think about anything that happens to them. Like a good health class pupil, Serena automatically buys Blair a pregnancy test and "is worried" about her, but we don't see her considering the future seriously. Maybe abortion is not an option, but what would these people do? But 15 minutes later, pregnancy is forgotten and there is new drama at hand! Or Blair's random bout of bulimia? Whatever happened to that? How did both Blair's and Serena's Ice Queen mothers thaw out in one episode? And what is with all these happy endings? What is the point of these people's lives?
Perhaps these are all secrets we'll never be told. XOXO.
Friday, January 18, 2008
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13 comments:
While I concur these shows are mostly for entertainment, it strikes me that the genre in general is in fact very liberating in the message it puts across. I am not talking about sex or drugs to the extent they are present, but rather the idea that a women can reach a certain degree of wealth that places her into a post-materialist environment, where consequently the only things that matter are what she gives personal credence to. There seems to be a sharp difference between this portrayal of femininity and the upper-crust, social matriarch style roles for “liberated” women that were popular in the 1950’s and early 1960’s. Eunice Kennedy Shriver comes to mind as an example. She played campaign strategy as an equal with the Kennedy men and championed the Special Olympics by her own initative, yet, it was *expected* that she would step up to the plate in elections and also find a suitable charitable organization to work with. In contrast, it is not anticipated in any of these shows that the women must adopt comparable civic actions or else face resulting social ostracism. Vapid playgirls eschewing the demands of public patrician culture are just as acceptable as the playboys of old.
First off, I want not a fridge but a cellar full of fancy cheese. But back to the substance of the matter:
"Assuming one is not of the opinion that abortions should be the default response to unexpected pregnancy, nothing about the Gossip Girl world warrants them."
Regardless of how one thinks the world should be, abortion would be the default response in this situation in the world upon which all of this is not-so-loosely based. Thus the charge of moral reaction on the part of the show. I'm not sure how a desire to return to the 1950s and a rejection of the 1990s are all that different--nostalgia can allow for tolerance of contemporary society, just not enthusiasm for it. But what troubles me isn't so much the lack of a 'yay, abortion' response as the implication that birth control is for sluts. Whether we would like to see Blair with a kid is another matter; Blair really does not want a baby, and she is clearly not made calmer about a possible pregnancy by the fact that she's comically wealthy.
As for the show... I'm pretty sure Blair's mother sleeps with the dude, and that there's an awkward morning-after moment at Christmas. Plus, it might be off-screen, and would undoubtedly make for a dull episode, but we know the former Mrs. Humphrey is involved with at least one other man. And as chaste as the Rufus-Lily relationship is in terms of potential babies/STDs, it's And there was a moment of homework, too, when Dan and Serena are in bed with Chaucer.
Not that I've ever seen the show or anything.
I think you may be going crazy. Stop using Facebook and Gossip Girl to justify life decisions.
"And as chaste as the Rufus-Lily relationship is in terms of potential babies/STDs, it's still creepy enough to count as an affair"
Or something--I missed the end of the sentence, someone just pointed this out to me.
Wow, that's a lot of deepness. I just thought Josh Schwartz and his posse were a bunch of lazy writers. And I have indeed watched every Gossip Girl episode.
Hum III: Well, there is the debutante episode in which all the girls do pledge to do charity work, and we do see Blair's and Serena's mothers hosting and attending social functions related to charities. Do you think the girls are allowed to act like Paris Hilton indefinitely, or just at the moment of the show because they're technically still children? It's true that this kind of freedom is what allows Serena to date Dan the Prole and reject the airs of high society, but the other characters are not, for the most part, rejecting their class.
Phoebe: But we already know that GG is not about portraying the reality of UES life, but some fairy tale version in which exactly two families dominate the entire social world, and every episode has a happy ending, so why should their portrayal of a girl's pregnancy options be realistic? The fact that Blair is upset doesn't justify an abortion, and if getting one in this circumstance really is inappropriate, then I don't see why it would be incumbent on the writers to emphasize the possibility. What's good about progressive morality if it's just hedonistic irresponsibility? In the end, efforts at subtlety in the pregnancy story line are doomed anyway, as it turns out, the pregnancy scare is only a way of setting the Nate-finds-out-about-Chuck scenes in motion.
As for "slut shaming," sexual conflict is inevitable in a show about the social relationships of a cast of six people. If sex didn't have consequences, then where would the show find its conflicts? What else can 16-year-olds do socially that gets their peers' attention, especially if their lives are as purposeless as those of GG? They can't talk to each other, they can't think about anything beyond their relative status and their (permanently stunted) ideas about class, politics is obviously completely alien to them, adulthood is not something to look forward to given the pathetic examples of their parents, and so on. Blair's mother's comment in the first episode that "You’ll never be more beautiful or thin or happy than you are right now" might have been meant to sound ironic, but in fact seems to be the underlying point of the show. Do the characters ever seriously think about the future beyond which prestigious college they'll attend? Do they have aspirations beyond their immediate social lives? We are told that Dan is a writer, but like the Asian girl's advanced work in neuroscience, it's just a background assertion; we never see him doing anything but chasing Serena around. Not that I am particularly concerned about the coherence of feminism or its future, but shouldn't feminists be more concerned with how unserious and self-absorbed these girls (and women) are than whether their ovarian options are given due justice?
Bianca: What would unlazy writing look like?
"What's good about progressive morality if it's just hedonistic irresponsibility?"
How is choosing abortion over having a baby "hedonistic irresponsibility"? If you do not believe abortion is murder, you might well think an abortion would be the most responsible thing Blair could do. Blair would make a terrible mother, and how is the world better with one more child abandoned to nannies, with absent but idle rich parents?
"shouldn't feminists be more concerned with how unserious and self-absorbed these girls (and women) are than whether their ovarian options are given due justice?"
The male characters are equally ridiculous and aimless. Socialists, not feminists, should be taking note.
So what is the moral weight of abortion here? Aborting a pregnancy because having the baby would be an unpleasant inconvenience, as in Blair's case, seems to make it about as serious a decision as popping a pimple. Maybe I'm just incapable of appreciating the lasting emotional trauma of being raised by a nanny, but I think I'd rather be born into that life than not be born at all. And it seems at least a little problematic to recommend abortion to any woman who doesn't seem like she'd make a "good mother." What are the requirements to be allowed to carry one's baby to term?
And yes, the men are vapid too. But unlike the women, they are nice in that fluffy, harmless way (except, obviously, Chuck).
"I think I'd rather be born into that life than not be born at all."
This is where the pro-life and pro-choice differ. I am pro-choice, but still think abortion is an unwanted outcome. This is because it is an almost entirely avoidable medical procedure, not because it is immoral. If you do not believe a fetus is a baby, you do not feel differently about a fetus Blair might have aborted than you do about the many babies Serena might have had had she not gone on the Pill at 15. It comes down to whether you put a higher value on potential people than those who currently exist.
"What are the requirements to be allowed to carry one's baby to term?"
The requirement to carrying one's fetus (to the pro-choice, one missed period is not a "baby") to term is wanting to have a child, or being willing to go through medical risks of pregnancy and labor and then give a baby up for adoption. Blair sees being pregnant as the end of the world, and is so disturbed by the idea that she does not want to take a pregnancy test and hopes to will away the possibility. (Which, in GG-land, works as a form of controversy-free abortion.) Blair does not want to have a baby. That, and not her age or level of bitchiness, is what would make her not the best mother.
Bourgeois is a word that should have been retired along with proletariat, syndicalist, and boulevardier.
Lance: unpleasant in a puffy, nocent way.
Phoebe: I'm not sure that opposing abortion is a means of belittling existing life in the name of potential life, unless you assume that having children is by definition demeaning to adults. I'm also not sure in what sense is abortion an unnecessary medical procedure if anyone who doesn't feel like having a baby should have easy recourse to it?
Lance: But then I would have no terms in which to deride people.
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